Week Five: Curriculum Policy and Politics

October 4, 2021 5 By Amber Smith

[Curriculum Policy and the Politics of What Should Be Learned in Schools] Although curriculum is a fundamental part of the framework of schooling, curriculum decisions and choices are shaped in large measure by other considerations-ideology, personal values, issues in the public domain, and interests. Curriculum decisions are often part of a much larger public debate that often extends beyond education to larger questions of public goods.

Putting the topic of politics in schools can often be a very touchy subject. People often keep political views to themselves, especially if they may be the minority in the area that they live in. When I was in high school (NOT old enough to vote), I remember them doing a ‘studied election’, which basically gave students an opportunity to vote. This would allow for statistical results of what young adults were thinking for the future of Canada. Personal views can play a role here and the influence from a teacher’s perspective can be huge. Personally, I do not believe that teachers should share their political views with their classes in the sense of being completely one sided. Rather, I think that they should clearly state factual information from every side and allow the children to independently make that decision based off the content given. For example, “Curriculum politics and policy choices are also increasingly related to larger issues of school change and improvement and to varying theories of what it is that shapes the outcomes of education” (14). I understand that it may be a challenge for some people to do this when you may completely disagree with one side of the party. It is only fair to allow students an opportunity to develop their own personal values in this aspect and a ‘right’ way to vote should not be blended into the curriculum.

[The Saskatchewan Way: Professional-Led Curriculum Development] Curriculum is complicated. At first glance, one might think that curriculum is just a set of documents to be taught to students. However, as you delve deeper and consider everything that is taught and learned in a classroom, curriculum becomes much more involved… Curriculum is ‘a complicated system of interpretation, interactions, transmissions-planned and unplanned’. Curriculum is complicated-particularly when examined within its relationship with teaching.

My perspective on curriculum as ‘set in stone’ has definitely shifted from this article. We are taught the curriculum is a set of ‘rules’ that teachers follow and must teach, but in reality, it can be more flexible and interactive. Sometimes topics get overlooked and messages get missed. Giving lenience on this topic “allowed teachers to see curriculum as something dynamic and relevant, not an immutable imposition from above” (5). It permits freedom in some areas of teaching and places a positive aspect on many factors being taught. The relationship between curriculum and the teacher needs to stay healthy, to encourage learning and growth. A more simply structured and less over-worded curriculum may lead to better changes than what is seen now. That may be a good route to take to help support the next generation coming forward. It begins with the material being taught within the classroom.

Amber Smith

Levin, B. 2007. Curriculum Policy and the Politics of What should be Learned in Schools. [Article]. https://us.corwin.com/sites/default/files/upm-binaries/16905_Chapter_1.pdf

The Saskatchewan Way: Professionally Led Curriculum Development. 2016. [Article]. https://drive.google.com/file/d/1FwQqfod6RqG_c73DP7a2kZGttSjDwghP/view